More than one-third of Americans use fireplaces, wood stoves and other fuel-fired appliances as primary heat in their homes. Unfortunately, many people are unaware of the fire risks when heating with wood and solid fuels.

Heating fires account for 36 percent of residential home fires in rural areas every year. Often these fires are due to creosote buildup in the chimneys and stove pipes. All home heating systems require regular maintenance to function safely and efficiently.

Below are some ways to prevent a chimney fire:

• Have your chimney inspected and cleaned annually.
• Use seasoned woods only (dryness is more important than hard wood versus soft wood considerations).
• Build smaller, hotter fires that burn more completely and produce less smoke.
• Never burn cardboard boxes, wrapping paper, trash or Christmas trees; these can spark a chimney fire.
• Install a stovepipe thermometer to help monitor flue temperatures; adjust burning practices as needed.
• Inspect and clean catalytic combustors on a regular basis (where applicable).
• If you have a chimney fire: Get everyone out of the house, including yourself and call 9-1-1

Click here for a downloadable copy of the U.S. Fire Administration’s recommendations for fireplace and home safety tips.